PCs are dead.  RPGs are dead.  MMOs are dead.  Everything is dead.  In the gaming world, nothing ever dies, it just gets transformed.

God of War (and Isey) put this into perspective for me.  There was arguable a large drought of single player games for a long time.  The big-bandwagon for nearly 10 years was MMO or competitive shooters.  The former genre seems to have peaked, while the latter is moving into the Battle Royale flavor-of-day.

Side-note: I would guess that the large amount of player toxicity in multi-player games is pushing people away.  The big companies are trying to address it, but we’re still plenty of years away from that getting better.

That’s not to say we didn’t have quality single player games – we most certainly did.   But they fell into one of two main categories: shooters or RPGs.  The Mass Effect series (I only count 1 & 2) moved between these 2 models.  Uncharted went from puzzle focus, to action movie mayhem.  Divinity: Original Sin, Pillars of Eternity, Planescape, Tyranny are all quality examples of pure RPGs.  XCOM and Civ are outliers that nearly dominate their own genres.

Not too many puzzlers, though Firewatch and The Witness certainly shine.  Or add a massive indy library of puzzlers.

Why though?

Technology

The obvious one here is that technology has progressed so far that imagination can be transcribed to a game.   Complex numbers can be crunched in fractions of a second.  Amazing AI can provide a level of realism that was not possible only a few years ago.  Graphic fidelity is almost absurd today.  I mean, compare something like Avatar to God of War, Monster Hunter, or Horizon.  The line between game and experience is being blurred further.

Stories

The snowball effect of quality storytelling is taking shape.  Mass Effect, BioShock, Uncharted – all are great examples of risk taking in the story.  Some of them play more like interactive movies but others feel like a choose your own adventure.  Hundreds of hours of options and dialogue are created for a game, and only a small portion will ever see the light of gameplay.  Developers are willing to put in hard branches on the story.  Killing off everyone in town means that you lose all the quests in that town for the rest of the game.  Real, actual, permanence.  Something that nearly all multi-player games are incapable (EvE and perhaps UO excluded).

Cohesion

The kitchen sink approach to gaming was all the rage for a while.  A whole bunch of systems, things to do, but none of it linked together.  Games like Fable tried to bridge that gap, with only marginal success.  Most JRPGs are a single story, joined by multiple smaller settings.  One long corridor where the background changes every few hours.

The forward progress here is in the experience provided to the player, through the characters.  The worlds are fleshed out.  The story line has logic and the areas are thematically linked.  Take the Tomb Raider reboot.  If you took the mechanics/visuals and applied it to previous games, it still wouldn’t work.  What does work, is how the island setting (or mountain in the 2nd game) feel like they exist in a real world.  The set pieces flow with the story, and Laura experiences something memorable in each.  I will remember that zipline down from the tower for a long time.

Choice

Given the player choice, or agency in the game, brings the player into the experience.  There is a very large difference between a sandbox (e.g. any Ubisoft game) with a bunch of tasks, versus an open world with a toolset to deploy as you see fit.  I’ll pick on Horizon here.  Sure, there are tasks and they are thematically similar – hunt, discover, hide.  It could even be the same task; kill a bear-cat robot for example.  It’s the setting and your set of tools that determines how you approach that task.   Are there other monsters around?  Do you have stun ammo?  Fire Arrows?  Is there cover?  Do you have a mount?

God of War provides a similar amount of choice in the various battles.  You can go full offense, play defensively, use Atreus, dive into deep damage from skills, or head the stun route.  Each option is viable, in a given situation.  That level of complexity, variety, and choice means that the game doesn’t feel stale.  The variety of events that you’d get from a human player can now be simulated to great effect in a single player game.

Don’t Call It a Comeback

Single player games never really left.  The cheap availability of networking allowed for multiplayer games to move from the living room sofa to the Internets instead.  That growth shadowed the single player realm, and it kept puttering along.  Now that the multiplayer market has neared (if not passed) it’s peak, it’s a great time to pay attention to excellently crafted single player experiences once again.

There’s still a fair amount left to complete.  2 more zones, a bunch of Valkyrie (in a later post), a dragon, some quests.  But the story is done.  Minor spoilers I guess inside.

I’ve talked about the early parts of the game.  Kratos and his son Atreus have a quest to spread their wife/mom’s ashes on the highest peak.  They directly meet the world serpent, Mimir, Baldr, Magni and Modi along the travels.  They also meet a pair of dwarven brothers who help with crafting.  The story seems small but ends up growing into a really neat epic tale, that explores the Norse mythology before vikings.  It works.

The meme of “BOY” makes sense in this game.  As much as it applies to Atreus and Kratos’ rough exterior, it also applies to Kratos.  Atreus ends up learning a whole lot given his sheltered upbrining, but it’s Kratos that finally understands his place in the pantheon.  He hides his story from Atreus for most of the game, and in a cathartic moment finally reveals it all.  It’s Atreus’ response to that, and Kratos’ acknowledgement of his past sins that makes this entire arc work.

Along the path they learn about the various nordic gods – in particular about the marital woes of Odin and Freya, the destructive will of Thor, the higher learning of Tyr, and the fate of the Jotun (giants).  You get to see the Bifrost and Yggdrasil.  You get a great feeling that the presented world is integrated and cohesive.  The underlying efforts to integrate the lore – in particular with Mimir’s stories while on the boat – make it feel like the world is lived in, even if there are only a handful of NPCs.

It is also a beautiful game.  I cannot recall any other PS4 game where I saved as many screenshots.  The final shot of the game…wow.  That was someone’s imagination, and someone else’s skill to make it reality.  Superb.

There are 2 main twists in the story.  After the first, there’s a bit of a dip in how Atreus is portrayed, without much justification.  It rights itself eventually and grows a lot from that point.  The final twist I saw coming from earlier on (given that I like Norse mythology and a main part was missing from this story), but the actual reveal is very impressive, and quite sad.  There’s no credit screen either, just a somber Kratos telling Atreus the origin of his name while they walk back towards home.

Scene shortly before the end – these murals are great

You don’t actually visit all 9 realms, and I’m ok with this.  The 3 remaining realms are way more complicated and lively than the rest of the game, at least in terms of lore.

I agree with the lead dev, in that the game is story complete and does not need any DLC.  I don’t see how that could ever be adequately contained in typical DLC.  It’s not like Odin’s house is DLC – that’s more like sequel territory.

God of War is so far beyond what the previous GoW provided, and clearly has taken the new single-player story driven mechanics to heart.  It bears note that Naughty Dog bears the burden of this trend swap, what with Uncharted and Last of Us.  Games since then have improved on that model – Horizon and now God of War included.

Nothing blew up at the cottage this weekend.  And the weather was great for 2 of 3 days.   All smiles from that front.

Spring cleaning was in full effect though.  A fire burnt all day Sunday while we got rid of dead plants, cleared some space, and chopped some wood.  Moving more stuff around and re-organizing was a workout in itself.  As much as the body is tired afterwards, I need the physical work and sunlight to stay sane.  Office work sucks the life out of me sometimes.  Now nearly everything is set up as we need, only need to drop the boat in the water and we’ll be good for the season.

Three bits of gaming to be had.

God of War

Spoiler.  I found a dead giant whose fingernail was larger than Kratos.  That was cool.  A bit more story progress, including a large plot reveal came about.  There’s an overall dip in the character of Atreus for a while, which has yet to be explained properly.

Of more interesting note is that I’m able to attack Valkyries now.  I’ve taken down 4 now, and they are a heck of a battle.  It’s 90% defense, and counterattacks, meaning a lot of memorization.  It is a massive thrill to take one down.

Friday

The boardgame.  It’s like a combination of solitaire, war, and deck building.  Except the deck building is more RNG than I like.  I’ve gone through a dozen or so rounds now, and only hitting the halfway mark about half the time.  It’s a good fun, but some extremely painful to see a good run come to nothing due to 1 bad card pull.   Still, it’s fun to try new strategies, and for the price you can’t go wrong.

Escape: Zombie City

A manic dice roller, with coop to boot.  I much prefer coop games than competitive ones.  Mainly because it takes more thought and planning for those games to work, and like it or not, even in coop there’s some competitiveness to the game.

Here you are given 5 dices, items to collect, zombies to kill, a map to explore, and a van to drive away.  And 15 tense minutes to accomplish it all.  The base game is ok, but it really requires the expansion pack to shine.  The addition of classes, skills, and more complex map tiles adds some much needed replayability.  The delivery girl and grandma are extremely useful.  Funny that.

I’ve lost a few times, but more often than not end up winning with 3 players.  The rules can be simplified for kids, though they are not all that complex to start.  You can increase the difficulty by changing some of the cards, and that’ll be for the next few runs.

There’s something to be said of 2-4 people rolling like mad against a clock.  Then someone asking for help all the way on the other side of the map.  Controlled chaos is a blast!

I’ve unlocked the 2nd part of the Lake of Nine in GoW, which allows access to most of the side areas.  I know I’m missing 2 abilities – hitting green orbs, and burning some roots without explosions.  Not a big deal.

Rather than continue with the main quest, I decided to take my time to explore the lake.  There are a dozen or so docks around the place, a similar amount of side quests, treasure maps, realm tears to close, chests to loot, and orbs to collect.  There are good and less good parts to this.

The less good to start.  There are some enemies that are dramatically more powerful than me and can (and have) kill me in a single hit.  Most of those battles had me re-try a dozen+ times.  I’ve been able to take them all down, with the exception of Travellers.  Those buggers are walking death machines.  The other fights were all extremely challenging, and I had to get extra creative to get through them.  Atreus being fully upgraded is a MASSIVE benefit.  I should have invested in him earlier.

The good is multi-part.  First, I am much better at the game due to the above difficulty.  When I started exploring, I would end up getting hit every so often.  Now, I can avoid 3 killer enemies at the same time, dodge through multiple hits, and still get in some solid damage.  That feels really good.

The next boost is just plain power increases.  There are some items I’ve collected that improve my baseline stats, extra gear, and extra runes to get stronger.  Numerically, I would say I’m twice as strong as I was before I started.

I’ve also unlocked a bunch of portals that will eventually allow me to teleport across the map, meaning faster travel in the future.  GoW is a big game, so fast travel would be quite beneficial.

Finally, I’ve seen some pretty inventive quests and areas.  There’s some broken pirate ships and an interesting elevator puzzle.  There’s a sea giant that “drowned” out of the water.  There’s the council of Valkyries which looks straight out of a movie.  Fafnir’s quest has you freeing a dragon.  Thor’s statue is next.

Direction

Finding the balance between directed and open gameplay is very tough.  FF14 wasn’t much fun until it opened up.  FF15 wasn’t fun because it was so open.  AC:O has levels, which provides some framing – just that the activities are too similar.  I’m not saying GoW is perfect in that balance, as it clearly wants to have players backtrack later in the game.  I am saying that the open gameplay is purposefully designed, rather than just a bunch of random icons thrown on a map.  It makes it so that there’s additional puzzles around every corner, rather than repeating the same 4-5 steps ad-infinitum.

Kind of relates to what I like in real life truthfully.  I like a foundational stability (structure) but also need the continual challenge of exploration and growth.  Too much structure bores me.  Too much volatility exhausts me.  Always forward.

I will say it’s a lot different playing God of War after Assassin’s Creed: Origins.  Combat in both follows the same concept of 1v1, but the mechanics are wildly different.

AC:O has 3 types of enemies.  Archers, melee grunts, and shielded bosses.  Small variations within, but those are the big ones.  The first two are dumb and can only take you down in numbers due to a stun-lock effect.  Shielded bosses are bit tougher, since you either have to break their defense, or dodge attacks to counter.  There are only a few of them in the game.

GoW has melee grunts, sure.  It has ranged attackers as well.  Even shielded bosses.  Then it has ghosts, exploding eyeballs, fast poisoners, kamikaze enemies, flyers, ogres, and trolls.  1 or 2 mistakes and you’re dead.  The game rewards smart play, and severely punishes dumb moves.  And it continually adds new challenges, by adding new enemy types and group combinations.

That’s just enemies.  Then there’s you.

In AC:O your power is directly related to your level and the weapons you have.  The skills are useful, but more as tweaks than pure numbers.  It doesn’t matter what skills you have, if you’re 5 or 10 levels under the enemy, you’re dead.  Some moves you simply can’t avoid (due mainly to Ubisoft’s loose combat controls).

GoW doesn’t care about levels, it cares about gameplay.  I’ve gone into battles against clearly more powerful opponents and still come out the victor.  Investing in runes (special attacks that do AE, Stun, or Damage), gear that has different stat sets and bonuses, or just plain more skills for extra combat options is the way to go.

Example is one skill that let’s you block a ranged attack and shoot it back at an enemy.  Huge quality of life boost.  Or another than let’s you tag 3 enemies for a ranged attack.  Or more stuns from Atreus, or extra healing, or… plenty of things.  It honestly feels like the game provides you a toolbox of options, and it’s up to you to see what fits your style.

In the Mountain

Better example is a recent troll battle.  Normally trolls are drawn out affairs, with a few stages where additional grunts/ranged show up.  It feels like it’s raining fire.  In this particular case, I was able to throw some axes at his head, enter rage mode for some quick damage, then used some high damage runes to bring him down.  Atreus used his Wolf summon to take out the grunts, and I picked up the pieces.  What would normally take 5 minutes was done in 20 seconds, because I used the right tools, at the right time.

Extremely rewarding.

Quick article regarding EA + loot boxes, in particular after Belgium/Netherlands have banned loot boxes.

Two items stick out to me.

which has helped the company grow year-over-year to $1.25 billion during its last quarter even without releasing a major new game.

Make no mistake, EA is a publicly traded company with a sole goal – making money.  Anything else is bonus.  That they can pull in such a large sum of money is impressive.  I’m actually quite surprised that EA hasn’t jumped 110% on the Battle Royale bandwagon yet… seems a market prime for the taking.  Then again, they’ve avoided MOBAs like the plague.

EA, of course, says it doesn’t think FIFA Ultimate Team and other video game loot boxes are equivalent to slot machines.

First, players always receive a specified number of items in every FUT pack,” the executive explained. “Second, we don’t provide or authorize any way to cash out digital items or virtual currency for real-world money. And there’s no real-world value assigned to in-game items.

I argued the same point in the past, at least in terms of gambling from a legal perspective.  There’s a flaw in this argument though – in that the law itself is changing.  Just like online gambling was unregulated for a very long time, laws eventually caught up.  It’s naive to think that this massive cash cow would not have regulations applied to it.

EA is an american company and has plenty of lobbying power in that country.  Apple, Google, and Microsoft are much larger and lost to a massive degree when trying to fight EU countries when it comes to money.  I am having trouble seeing how this goes any other way that tight international regulations.  That, or the EU stops being a viable gaming market.

That said, I do look forward to EA trying to keep pushing lockboxes.  I have a lot of popcorn around here, and this will be a fun show.